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List of National Parks in India Download PDF

List of National Parks in India Download PDF State Wise 2024

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List of National Parks in India, Download PDF State Wise

 

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List of National Parks in India Download PDF : National parks are areas that aim to protect the natural environment. In this article, you can download the list of national parks of India state wise in PDF. National parks in India are very important for preserving the biodiversity of the country by acting as wildlife sanctuaries. Hunting, poaching, industrial development and farming are prohibited in these areas to maintain the natural habitats of animals. Strict security is being maintained on the borders to prevent unauthorized activities. The main goal is to conserve and protect the diverse wildlife within these parks. Below is the list of Indian national parks, which can be useful for competitive exam preparation and general knowledge.

National Parks In India

India has a wide variety of wildlife, including many mammals, reptiles, birds and flowering plants found in the Indomalayan ecozone. Various regions, such as the Shola forests, have unique species found only there, adding to the country’s biodiversity. India’s forests range from lush tropical rainforests in the Western Ghats and the Northeast to majestic coniferous forests in the Himalayas, covering a variety of ecosystems.

Efforts to protect these habitats began in 1936 with the establishment of Hailey National Park, now Jim Corbett National Park, which initiated conservation initiatives. Realizing the need to protect these areas, measures such as the Wildlife Protection Act and Project Tiger were introduced in 1972. Currently, India has 106 national parks covering a significant area, which is 1.33% of the country’s total surface area dedicated to protected areas. This topic is important for defense exams as questions are frequently asked about it. We have provided a list of national parks in India to help you confidently answer any related questions.

Number of National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries in India

India has a total of 106 national parks and 544 wildlife sanctuaries as of 2024. Interestingly, Madhya Pradesh and Andaman and Nicobar Islands have the highest number of national parks, with 9 national parks in each region. Known for their spectacular natural landscapes, these protected areas attract millions of tourists every year due to their amazing beauty.

National Parks in India State Wise

If you want to know about important national parks state-wise, then check the information given below. This classification will help you to give clarity about the location of most of the important national parks.

National Parks in India: Madhya Pradesh

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  • Bandhavgarh National Park Madhya Pradesh
  • Kanha National Park Madhya Pradesh
  • Madhav National Park Madhya Pradesh
  • Mandla Fossils National Park Madhya Pradesh
  • Van Vihar National Park Madhya Pradesh
  • Panna National Park Madhya Pradesh
  • Pench National Park Madhya Pradesh
  • Sanjay National Park Madhya Pradesh
  • Satpura National Park Madhya Pradesh

National Parks in India: Karnataka

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  • Bandipur National Park Karnataka
  • Bannerghatta National Park Karnataka
  • Kudremukh National Park Karnataka
  • Nagarhole National Park Karnataka

National Parks in India: Jharkhand

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  • Betla National Park Jharkhand
  • Hazaribagh National Park Jharkhand

National Parks in India: Gujarat

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  • Blackbuck National Park Gujarat
  • Gir Forest National Park Gujarat
  • Marine Gulf of Kutch park Gujarat
  • Vansda National Park Gujarat

National Parks in India: West Bengal

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  • Sundarbans National Park West Bengal
  • Buxa Tiger Reserve West Bengal
  • Gorumara National Park West Bengal
  •  Jaldapara National Park West Bengal
  • Neora Valley National Park West Bengal
  • Singalila National Park West Bengal

National Parks in India: Andaman and Nicobar Islands

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  • Campbell Bay National Park Andaman and Nicobar Islands
  • Galathea National Park Andaman and Nicobar Islands
  • Mahatma National Park Andaman and Nicobar Islands
  • Middle Button National Park Andaman and Nicobar Islands
  • Mount Harriet National Park Andaman and Nicobar Islands
  • North Button National Park Andaman and Nicobar Islands
  • South Button National Park Andaman and Nicobar Islands
  • Rani Jhansi National Park Andaman and Nicobar Islands
  • Saddle Peak National Park Andaman and Nicobar Islands

National Parks in India: Maharashtra

List of National Parks in India, Download PDF State Wise_9.1

  • Chandoli National Park Maharashtra
  • Negaon National Park Maharashtra
  • Sanjay Gandhi National Park Maharashtra
  • Tadoba National Park Maharashtra
  • Gugamal National Park Maharashtra

National Parks in India: Jammu and Kashmir

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  • Dachigam National Park Jammu and Kashmir
  • Hemis National Park Jammu and Kashmir
  • Kishtwar National Park Jammu and Kashmir
  • Salim Ali National Park Jammu and Kashmir

National Parks in India: Rajasthan

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  • Darrah National Park Rajasthan
  • Desert National Park Rajasthan
  • Keoladeo National Park Rajasthan
  • Mount Abu Wildlife Sanctuary Rajasthan
  • Ranthambore National Park Rajasthan
  • Sariska Tiger Reserve Rajasthan

National Parks in India: Assam

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  • Dibru-Saikhowa National Park Assam
  • Kaziranga National Park Assam
  • Manas National Park Assam
  • Orang National Park Assam
  • Nameri National Park Assam

National Parks in India: Odisha

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  • Nandankanan Zoological Park Odisha
  • Simlipal National Park Odisha

National Parks in India: Uttar Pradesh

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  • Dudhwa National Park Uttar Pradesh

National Parks in India: Bihar

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  • Valmiki National Park Bihar

National Parks in India: Kerala

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  • Eravikulam National Park Kerala
  • Mathikettan National Park Kerala
  • Periyar National Park Kerala
  • Silent Valley National Park Kerala

National Parks in India: Tamil Nadu

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  • Guindy National Park Tamil Nadu
  • Gulf of Mannar National Park Tamil Nadu
  • Indira Sanctuary Tamil Nadu
  • Mudumalai National Park Tamil Nadu
  • Mukurthi National Park Tamil Nadu
  • Palani Hills National Park Tamil Nadu

National Parks in India: Punjab

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  • Harike Wetland Punjab

National Parks in India: Haryana

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  • Kalesar National Park Haryana
  • Sultanpur National Park Haryana

National Parks in India: Himachal Pradesh

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  • Great Himalayan National Park Himachal Pradesh
  • Pin Valley National Park Himachal Pradesh

National Parks in India:  Chhattisgarh

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  • Indravati National Park Chhattisgarh
  • Kanger Ghati National Park Chhattisgarh

National Parks in India: Uttarakhand

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  • Jim Corbett National Park Uttarakhand
  • Nanda Devi National Park Uttarakhand
  • Rajaji National Park Uttarakhand
  • Valley of Flowers National Park Uttarakhand

National Parks in India:  Telangana

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  • Kasu Reddy National Park Telangana
  • Vanasthali National Park Telangana

National Parks in India: Manipur

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  • Keibul Lamjao National Park Manipur
  • Sirohi National Park Manipur

National Parks in India: Sikkim

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  • Khangchendzonga Park Sikkim

National Parks in India: Arunachal Pradesh

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  • Mouling National Park Arunachal Pradesh
  • Namdapha National Park Arunachal Pradesh

National Parks in India: Mizoram

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  • Murlen National Park Mizoram
  • Blue Mountain National Park Mizoram

National Parks in India: Andhra Pradesh

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  • Papikonda National Park Andhra Pradesh
  • Sri Venkateswara Park Andhra Pradesh

National Parks in India: Goa

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  •  Mollem National Park Goa

National Parks in India: Telangana

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  • Mrugavani National Park Telangana

National Parks in India: Nagaland

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  • Ntangki National Park Nagaland

National Parks in India PDF

National Parks in India complete list is given above. Candidate can download the National parks in India in PDF form also by clicking on link given below.

List of National Parks in India – Download PDF

List Of National Parks in India

The National Parks in India list is given below:

Establishment Year Name of National Park State
1936 Corbett National Park Uttarakhand
1955 Kanha National Park Madhya Pradesh
1955 Tadoba National Park Maharashtra
1959 Madhav National Park Madhya Pradesh
1968 Bandhavgarh National Park Madhya Pradesh
1974 Kaziranga National Park Assam
1974 Bandipur National Park Karnataka
1974 Bannerghatta National Park Karnataka
1975 Gir National Park Gujarat
1975 Gugamal National Park Maharashtra
1975 Navegaon National Park Maharashtra
1975 Pench National Park Madhya Pradesh
1976 Blackbuck National Park Gujarat
1976 Guindy National Park Tamil Nadu
1977 Keibul-Lamjao National Park Manipur
1977 Khangchendzonga National Park Sikkim
1977 Dudhwa National Park Uttar Pradesh
1978 Eravikulam National Park Kerala
1979 Vansda National Park Gujarat
1979 Van Vihar National Park Madhya Pradesh
1980 Simlipal National Park Odisha
1980 Ranthambore National Park Rajasthan
1980 Gulf of Mannar Marine National Park Tamil Nadu
1981 Guru Ghasidas (Sanjay) National Park Chhattisgarh
1981 Dachigam National Park Jammu & Kashmir
1981 Hemis National Park Jammu & Kashmir
1981 Kishtwar National Park Jammu & Kashmir
1981 Panna National Park Madhya Pradesh
1981 Sanjay National Park Madhya Pradesh
1981 Satpura National Park Madhya Pradesh
1981 Keoladeo Ghana National Park Rajasthan
1982 Indravati National Park Chhattisgarh
1982 Kanger Valley National Park Chhattisgarh
1982 Marine National Park Gujarat
1982 Periyar National Park Kerala
1982 Nanda Devi National Park Uttarakhand
1982 Valley of Flowers National Park Uttarakhand
1983 Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park Andaman & Nicobar Islands
1983 Namdapha National Park Arunachal Pradesh
1983 Fossil National Park Madhya Pradesh
1983 Sanjay Gandhi National Park Maharashtra
1983 Rajaji National Park Uttarakhand
1984 Great Himalayan National Park Himachal Pradesh
1984 Silent Valley National Park Kerala
1984 Sunderban National Park West Bengal
1985 Balpakram National Park Meghalaya
1986 Mouling National Park Arunachal Pradesh
1986 Betla National Park Jharkhand
1986 Nokrek Ridge National Park Meghalaya
1986 Neora Valley National Park West Bengal
1986 Singalila National Park West Bengal
1987 Middle Button Island National Park Andaman & Nicobar Islands
1987 Mount Harriet National Park Andaman & Nicobar Islands
1987 North Button Island National Park Andaman & Nicobar Islands
1987 Saddle Peak National Park Andaman & Nicobar Islands
1987 South Button Island National Park Andaman & Nicobar Islands
1987 Pin Valley National Park Himachal Pradesh
1987 Anshi National Park Karnataka
1987 Kudremukh National Park Karnataka
1988 Nagarahole (Rajiv Gandhi) National Park Karnataka
1988 Bhitarkanika National Park Odisha
1989 Sri Venkateswara National Park Andhra Pradesh
1989 Valmiki National Park Bihar
1989 Sultan National Park Haryana
1989 Indira Gandhi (Annamalai) National Park Tamil Nadu
1989 Gangotri National Park Uttarakhand
1990 Manas National Park Assam
1990 Mudumalai National Park Tamil Nadu
1990 Mukurthi National Park Tamil Nadu
1990 Govind National Park Uttarakhand
1991 Murlen National Park Mizoram
1992 Campbell Bay National Park Andaman & Nicobar Islands
1992 Galathea Bay National Park Andaman & Nicobar Islands
1992 Mollem National Park Goa
1992 City Forest (Salim Ali) National Park Jammu & Kashmir
1992 Phawngpui Blue Mountain National Park Mizoram
1992 Desert National Park Rajasthan
1992 Sariska National Park Rajasthan
1992 Buxa National Park West Bengal
1992 Gorumara National Park West Bengal
1993 Intanki National Park Nagaland
1994 Kasu Brahmananda Reddy National Park Telangana
1994 Mahaveer Harina Vanasthali National Park Telangana
1994 Mrugavani National Park Telangana
1996 Rani Jhansi Marine National Park Andaman & Nicobar Islands
1998 Nameri National Park Assam
1999 Dibru-Saikhowa National Park Assam
1999 Rajiv Gandhi Orang National Park Assam
2003 Kalesar National Park Haryana
2003 Anamudi Shola National Park Kerala
2003 Mathikettan Shola National Park Kerala
2003 Pampadum Shola National Park Kerala
2004 Chandoli National Park Maharashtra
2005 Rajiv Gandhi (Rameswaram) National Park Andhra Pradesh
2006 Mukundra Hills National Park Rajasthan
2007 Clouded Leopard National Park Tripura
2007 Bison National Park Tripura
2008 Papikonda National Park Andhra Pradesh
2010 Inderkilla National Park Himachal Pradesh
2010 Khirganga National Park Himachal Pradesh
2010 Simbalbara National Park Himachal Pradesh
2014 Jaldapara National Park West Bengal

Some National Parks and Their Famous Animals

In exams, candidates are generally asked about certain animals and their association with National Parks. So it becomes important to have the idea of such National Parks with their famous animals. We are providing you with the most important list from an exam point of view. Learn it properly so that you won’t miss any related questions in the exam.

Animal/Bird Predominant in Sanctuary/Reserve State
Wild Ass Rann of Kutch Wild Ass Sanctuary Gujarat
One horned Rhinoceros Kaziranga National Park Assam
Elephants Periyar National Park Kerala
Asiatic Lions Gir National Park Gujarat
Great Indian Bustard Ghatigaon Wildlife Sanctuary & Desert National Park Madhya Pradesh & Rajasthan
Royal Bengal Tiger Sunderbans National Park West Bengal
Olive Ridley Turtle Gahirmatha Turtle Sanctuary Orissa
Dolphins Vikramshila Gangetic Dolphin Sanctuary Bhagalpur, Bihar
Vulture Ramdevarabetta Vulture Sanctuary Karnataka
Bear Daroji Bear Sanctuary Hampi, Karnataka
Sangai Keibul Lamjao National Park Loktak Lake (Bishnupur), Manipur
Barasingha (Swamp deer) Kanha National Park Madhya Pradesh
Siberian cranes Keoladeo national park Rajasthan (Bharatpur)
Jerdon’s Courser Sri Lankamaleswara Wildlife Sanctuary Andhra Pradesh
Gharial National Chambal Sanctuary U.P., Rajasthan, and M.P.
Grizzled Giant Squirrel Srivilliputhur Wildlife Sanctuary Virudhinagar & Madurai, Tamil Nadu
Clouded Leopard Clouded Leopard National Park Tripura
Snow Leopard Hemis National Park Ladakh
Hoolock Gibbon Hoollongapar Gibbon Sanctuary Assam
Golden langur Chakrashila Wildlife Sanctuary & Raimona National Park Assam
Hangul (Kashmir Stag) Dachigam Sanctuary Jammu and Kashmir
Nilgiri Tahr Eravikulam National Park Kerala
Red Panda Khangchendzonga National Park Sikkim

Important National Parks

Candidates can also find certain questions about some important National Parks. We are providing you with the most important information about some national parks and their detail. Read bout some important national parks in detail below:

No. National Park Location Highlights
1 Jim Corbett National Park Uttarakhand
  • Jim Corbett National Park is very near to Nainital of Uttarakhand and it is considered one of the favored destinations for tourists.
  • There you can easily spot tigers.
  • Other animals to be spotted here include several species of deer, leopards, jackals, red foxes, black bear, sloth bear, and monkeys.
2 Kaziranga National Park Assam
  • Kaziranga is known as as the home of the “Big Five” Kaziranga National Park is known as a habitat of a few wild animals such as Rhinoceros, Tiger, Elephant, Wild Buffalo and Swamp Deer.
  • Unlike Hemis, which is the highest national park in India , this reserve houses some common hilly animal and bird species.
  • Covering an area of 378 sq km, the park also offers shelter to bears, leopards, and several species of local and migratory birds, but the biggest attractions remains the one horned Rhino.
  • UNESCO declared it to be a World Heritage Site, due to it residing in an Eastern Himalayan biodiversity hotspot.
3 Gir Forest National Park Gujarat
  • It is in Gujarat, the Gir Forest National Park and Wildlife Sanctuary is one of the best places to spot wild Asiatic lions in their natural habitat.
  • It used to be the hunting reserve for the Nawabs of Junagadh before it was turned into a sanctuary in the year 1990.
  • Earlier there were a mere 12 lions here, and the number has now grown to reach nearly 600.
  • Other animals that one might spot here include sambar, chinkara, chital, porcupine, wild boar, black buck and others.
4 Sundarban National Park West Bengal
  • It is located in West Bengal, the Sundarban National Park is a Tiger and Biosphere Reserve on the Ganges Delta.
  • Its signature mangrove forest, is a particularly popular attraction here, making it one of the most visited national parks and wildlife sanctuaries in India.
  • One can spot the Bengal tiger, saltwater crocodile, wild boars, foxes, leopard cats, huge turtles, Ganges river dolphins and several other varieties of mammals and reptiles, along with a huge variety of local and migratory birds.
5 Satpura National Park Madhya Pradesh
  • This National Park covers an area of 524 sq km, Satpura National Park is home to a terrain most unique, with sandstone peaks, dense forests, narrow gorges and deep ravines.
  • One can spot a large variety of wildlife here, including leopards, wild boar, bears, black buck, several kinds of deer, and a several species of birds. Once also spot tigers and barasinghas there.
6 Eravikulam National Park Kerala
  • Eravikulam National Park covers an area of 97 sq km. It provides protection to the endangered Nilgiri Thar.
  • One of the most scenic national parks in south India, it is also home to elephants, deer, jackals, leopards, tiger, otters, mongoose, and a huge variety of birds and butterflies.
  • The national park is also home to Anamudi Peak, the highest peak in South India.
7 Pench National Park Madhya Pradesh
  • Madhya Pradesh is quite famous for providing habitat to Royal Bengal Tigers in its Pench National Park.
  • The park is also popular among adventure enthusiasts for rafting. It is also the setting for Rudyard Kipling’s famous novel “The Jungle Book”.
  • Other than tigers one might also spot deer, elephants, wild boar, wolf, sloth bear, leopard, fox, striped hyena, and much more.
8 Sariska National Park Rajasthan
  • The Sariska National Park is a refuge for Royal Bengal Tigers, located in Rajasthan.
  • It is sprawled across an area of 866 sq km and supports a rocky landscape. The scrub thorns in the forest make it easier for tourists to spot the elusive “king of the jungle”.
  • Other animals that one might spot here include leopards, striped hyenas, wild boars, jackals, serpent eagles, monkeys, hares, as well as several varieties of deer.
9 Kanha National Park Madhya Pradesh
  • This national park is spread across more than 1,945 sq km. Kanha National Park is one of the first national parks in India for tiger reserves to work for Project Tiger.
  • It is also known for providing habitat to Barasingha and is known to be one of the most well-maintained National Parks of Asia.
  • It has been divided into two separate parts, Banjar and Hallon, named after the rivers that flow across it.
10 Ranthambore National Park Rajasthan
  • One of the largest national parks in North India, Ranthambore National Park covers an area of 392 sq km.
  • It is a part of Project Tiger and has been a refuge of Royal Bengal Tigers since 1974.
  • Other than tigers, one can also spot other animals such as bears, leopards, jackals, elephants, striped hyena, bison, monkeys and several types of deer.

New National Parks In India

The latest additions to India’s list of national parks are situated in some of the nation’s ecologically vital areas, harboring a diverse array of plant and animal species exclusive to these regions. These three recent national parks showcase India’s commitment to conservation and provide habitats for unique wildlife found nowhere else globally.

S. No National Parks Year
1 Dihing Patkai National Park 2021
2 Raimona National Park 2021
3 Jaldapara National Park 2014

Largest and Smallest National Park In India

The largest and the smallest national park in India are given below:

National Park State/UT Area (km2)
Hemis NP (Ladakh) UT of Ladakh 3350
Desert NP Rajasthan 3162
Gangotri NP Uttarakhand 2390
South Button Island NP Andaman & Nicobar 0.03
Fossil NP Madhya Pradesh 0.3
Middle Button Island NP Andaman & Nicobar 0.44

FAQs

Which is Largest National Park in India ?

Hemis National Park, Jammu & Kashmir is the Largest National Park in India.

Which is Largest Wildlife Sanctuary in India?

Rann of Kutch, Gujarat is the Largest Wildlife Sanctuary in India.

Which is Smallest National Park in India?

South Button Island National Park, Andaman and Nicobar Islands

Which is Smallest Wildlife Sanctuary in India ?

Bor Tiger reserve, Maharashtra is the Smallest Wildlife Sanctuary in India

Where is Jim Corbett National Park Situated?

Jim Corbett national park is situated in Uttarakhand.

Which national park is situated in Nagaland?

Ntangki National Park is situated in Nagaland.

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